Massachusetts 2nd Class Fireman's Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Massachusetts 2nd Class Fireman's Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, with explanations and hints for each. Ace your test!

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Before the gas pilot ignites, which system must be ensured is operating correctly?

  1. Low-water cutoff must be checked

  2. Gas pressure must be at least 10 PSI

  3. Furnace must be purged

  4. Oil pressure must be at least 50 PSI

The correct answer is: Furnace must be purged

Ensuring that the furnace is purged before the gas pilot ignites is a crucial safety step. Purging is the process of expelling any residual or unburned gas from the system to prevent the risk of an explosion or fire due to gas accumulation in the combustion chamber or flue. It allows fresh air to enter and helps ensure that only the correct air-to-fuel mixture is present for combustion. By effectively purging the system, the likelihood of incomplete combustion and the release of harmful byproducts is significantly reduced. This step protects both the integrity of the heating system and the safety of personnel in the surrounding area. In contrast, while checking the low-water cutoff, gas pressure, and oil pressure are important for the overall safe functioning of the heating system, these measures do not directly address the immediate concern of ensuring that volatile gases are adequately cleared from the furnace prior to ignition.